- By : M Francon
- Science
Laser Speckle and Applications in Optics
Author: M Francon
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323160727
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 174
Book Description
Laser Speckle and Applications in Optics focuses on developments in laser speckle techniques, with emphasis on the experimental aspect of phenomena and on applications in optics. These applications include interference with scattered light, optical processing of images, and studies of surface roughness as well as displacements and deformations of diffuse objects. This book is comprised of 10 chapters and begins by reviewing the elements of diffraction theory and the properties of speckle in the image of a diffuse object. The discussion then turns to speckle in the near field and interferometry with diffuse light, along with experiments in which interference patterns are produced from photographically superimposed laterally shifted speckle patterns. The following chapters consider optical processing of images modulated by speckle; deformations and displacements of diffuse objects; speckle applications in astronomy; and surface roughness measurements. The final chapter looks at the use of laser speckle to study transparent objects; the average shape of diffuse surfaces; the transfer functions and aberrations of optical systems; and the movement of diffuse objects. This monograph will be of value to physicists and researchers as well as those interested in lasers and optics.
- By : J.M. Walls
- Science
Surface Science Techniques
Author: J.M. Walls
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483287882
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 197
Book Description
This volume provides a comprehensive and up to the minute review of the techniques used to determine the nature and composition of surfaces. Originally published as a special issue of the Pergamon journal Vacuum, it comprises a carefully edited collection of chapters written by specialists in each of the techniques and includes coverage of the electron and ion spectroscopies, as well as the atom-imaging methods such as the atom probe field ion microscope and the scanning tunnelling microscope. Surface science is an important area of study since the outermost surface layers play a crucial role in processses such as catalysis, adhesion, wear, and corrosion, with applications in metallurgy, thin films and surface coatings, the chemicals and polymer industries, and microelectronics, to name a few. This book covers those techniques used routinely for surface analysis as well as those employed for more fundamental scientific studies. It will be of interest to university research workers, graduate students and to industrial scientists solving practical problems.
- By : Hans Joachim Bunge
Experimental Techniques of Texture Analysis
Author: Hans Joachim Bunge
Publisher: D G M Metallurgy Information
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 466
Book Description
- By : Richard G. Budynas
- Science
Advanced Strength and Applied Stress Analysis
Author: Richard G. Budynas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 968
Book Description
This book provides a broad and comprehensive coverage of the theoretical, experimental, and numerical techniques employed in the field of stress analysis. Designed to provide a clear transition from the topics of elementary to advanced mechanics of materials. Its broad range of coverage allows instructors to easily select many different topics for use in one or more courses. The highly readable writing style and mathematical clarity of the first edition are continued in this edition. Major revisions in this edition include: an expanded coverage of three-dimensional stress/strain transformations; additional topics from the theory of elasticity; examples and problems which test the mastery of the prerequisite elementary topics; clarified and additional topics from advanced mechanics of materials; new sections on fracture mechanics and structural stability; a completely rewritten chapter on the finite element method; a new chapter on finite element modeling techniques employed in practice when using commercial FEM software; and a significant increase in the number of end of chapter exercise problems some of which are oriented towards computer applications.
- By : Pericles S. Theocaris
Moiré Fringes in Strain Analysis
Author: Pericles S. Theocaris
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 148313606X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 441
Book Description
Moiré Fringes in Strain Analysis provides a comprehensive description of the entire spectrum of techniques and methods using the moiré fringe phenomenon for the measurement of strains in engineering structures and in deformed bodies. This book presents several examples of applications of each technique to particular metrological problems. Organized into 12 chapters, this book begins with an overview of the interference fringes between two beams of monochromatic light. This text then discusses the theory of moiré patterns developed by various types of gratings based on the indicial representation method. Other chapters consider the experimental and theoretical investigation of the properties of moiré fringes that was primarily confined to moiré fringes formed by the interference of two-line gratings. This book discusses as well the major requisite for the application of moiré methods in the field of strain analysis. The final chapter deals with the advantages of the moiré methods. This book is a valuable resource for engineers, students and researchers.
- By : Paul M.J. van den Hof
Model-Based Control:
Author: Paul M.J. van den Hof
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441908951
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 239
Book Description
Model-Based Control will be a collection of state-of-the-art contributions in the field of modelling, identification, robust control and optimization of dynamical systems, with particular attention to the application domains of motion control systems (high-accuracy positioning systems) and large scale industrial process control systems.The book will be directed to academic and industrial people involved in research in systems and control, industrial process control and mechatronics.
- By : Ernest William Billington
- Continuum mechanics
The Physics of Deformation and Flow
Author: Ernest William Billington
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Continuum mechanics
Languages : en
Pages : 656
Book Description
- By : Angelo Miele
Applied Mathematics in Aerospace Science and Engineering
Author: Angelo Miele
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 147579259X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 511
Book Description
This book contains the proceedings ofthe meeting on "Applied Mathematics in the Aerospace Field," held in Erice, Sicily, Italy from September 3 to September 10, 1991. The occasion of the meeting was the 12th Course of the School of Mathematics "Guido Stampacchia," directed by Professor Franco Giannessi of the University of Pisa. The school is affiliated with the International Center for Scientific Culture "Ettore Majorana," which is directed by Professor Antonino Zichichi of the University of Bologna. The objective of the course was to give a perspective on the state-of the-art and research trends concerning the application of mathematics to aerospace science and engineering. The course was structured with invited lectures and seminars concerning fundamental aspects of differential equa tions, mathematical programming, optimal control, numerical methods, per turbation methods, and variational methods occurring in flight mechanics, astrodynamics, guidance, control, aircraft design, fluid mechanics, rarefied gas dynamics, and solid mechanics. The book includes 20 chapters by 23 contributors from the United States, Germany, and Italy and is intended to be an important reference work on the application of mathematics to the aerospace field. It reflects the belief of the course directors that strong interaction between mathematics and engineering is beneficial, indeed essential, to progresses in both areas.
- By : Augusto J. Durelli
- Photoelasticity
Introduction to Photomechanics
Author: Augusto J. Durelli
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Photoelasticity
Languages : en
Pages : 424
Book Description
- By : Roland Bryon Heywood
Designing by Photoelasticity
Author: Roland Bryon Heywood
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 462
Book Description